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diff --git a/pax.c b/pax.c
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+++ b/pax.c
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+/*
+ * UNG's Not GNU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011-2019, Jakob Kaivo <jkk@ung.org>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
+#include <cpio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <tar.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "pax.h"
+
+enum pax_format pax_identify(size_t n, void *header)
+{
+ if (n < sizeof(MAGIC)) {
+ return PAX_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ if (n >= cpio_header_size) {
+ if (memcmp(header, MAGIC, sizeof(MAGIC) - 1) == 0) {
+ return PAX_FORMAT_CPIO;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: differentiate between tar and pax format */
+ if (n >= TAR_HEADER_SIZE) {
+ struct tar_header *th = header;
+ if (memcmp(th->magic, TMAGIC, TMAGLEN) == 0) {
+ return PAX_FORMAT_TAR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "pax: unknown archive format\n");
+ return PAX_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+}
+
+int pax_list(FILE *input)
+{
+ char header[TAR_HEADER_SIZE];
+ int nread = fread(header, 1, sizeof(header), input);
+
+ switch (pax_identify(nread, header)) {
+ case PAX_FORMAT_CPIO:
+ return cpio_list(input, nread, header);
+ break;
+
+ case PAX_FORMAT_TAR:
+ return tar_list(input, nread, header);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "pax: unknown file format\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ //unsigned int blocksize = 0;
+ enum { PAX_LIST, PAX_READ, PAX_WRITE, PAX_COPY } mode = PAX_LIST;
+ //enum { PAX_EXCLUDE, PAX_INCLUDE } match = -1;
+ //enum { FOLLOW, NOFOLLOW } symlinks = -1;
+ //char *format = NULL;
+ //char *options = NULL;
+ //char *replace = NULL;
+ //char *archive = NULL;
+ //char *preserve = NULL;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+ int c;
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rwab:cdf:HikLno:p:s:tuvx:X")) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'r':
+ if (mode == PAX_WRITE || mode == PAX_COPY) {
+ mode = PAX_COPY;
+ } else {
+ mode = PAX_READ;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'w':
+ if (mode == PAX_READ || mode == PAX_COPY) {
+ mode = PAX_COPY;
+ } else {
+ mode = PAX_WRITE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'a':
+ flags |= PAX_APPEND;
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ //blocksize = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ //match = PAX_EXCLUDE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ flags |= PAX_DIRECTORY;
+ break;
+
+ case 'f':
+ //archive = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'H':
+ //symlinks = FOLLOW;
+ break;
+
+ case 'i':
+ flags |= PAX_INTERACTIVE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'k':
+ flags |= PAX_KEEP;
+ break;
+
+ case 'l':
+ flags |= PAX_LINK;
+ break;
+
+ case 'L':
+ //symlinks = NOFOLLOW;
+ break;
+
+ case 'n':
+ //match = PAX_INCLUDE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ //options = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'p':
+ //preserve = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ //replace = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ flags |= PAX_TIMESTAMP;
+ break;
+
+ case 'u':
+ flags |= PAX_UPDATE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'v':
+ flags |= PAX_VERBOSE;
+ break;
+
+ case 'x':
+ //format = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'X':
+ flags |= PAX_SAMEDEVICE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mode == PAX_LIST) {
+ return pax_list(stdin);
+ }
+}
+
+void pax_list_file(struct stat *st, const char *name)
+{
+ if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode)) {
+ putchar('d');
+ } else if (S_ISFIFO(st->st_mode)) {
+ putchar('f');
+ } else if (S_ISLNK(st->st_mode)) {
+ putchar('l');
+ } else if (S_ISBLK(st->st_mode)) {
+ putchar('b');
+ } else if (S_ISCHR(st->st_mode)) {
+ putchar('c');
+ //} else if (S_ISSOCK(st->st_mode)) {
+ //putchar('S');
+ //} else if (S_ISCTG(st->st_mode)) {
+ //putchar('?');
+ } else /* if (S_ISREG(st->st_mode)) */ {
+ putchar('-');
+ }
+
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IRUSR ? 'r' : '-');
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IWUSR ? 'w' : '-');
+ if (st->st_mode & S_ISUID) {
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IXUSR ? 's' : 'S');
+ } else {
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IXUSR ? 'x' : '-');
+ }
+
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IRGRP ? 'r' : '-');
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IWGRP ? 'w' : '-');
+ if (st->st_mode & S_ISGID) {
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IXGRP ? 's' : 'S');
+ } else {
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IXGRP ? 'x' : '-');
+ }
+
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IROTH ? 'r' : '-');
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IWOTH ? 'w' : '-');
+ if (st->st_mode & S_ISVTX) {
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IXOTH ? 's' : 'S');
+ } else {
+ putchar(st->st_mode & S_IXOTH ? 'x' : '-');
+ }
+
+ printf(" %ju", (uintmax_t)st->st_nlink);
+ printf(" %ju", (uintmax_t)st->st_uid);
+ printf("/%ju", (uintmax_t)st->st_gid);
+
+ if (S_ISBLK(st->st_mode) || S_ISCHR(st->st_mode)) {
+ printf(" %jx", (uintmax_t)st->st_rdev);
+ } else {
+ printf(" %ju", (uintmax_t)st->st_size);
+ }
+
+ printf(" mtime"); /* TODO */
+
+ printf(" %s\n", name);
+}
+
+uintmax_t pax_atoi(size_t n, const char _s[static n], int base)
+{
+ char s[64] = { 0 };
+ strncpy(s, _s, n);
+ return strtoumax(s, NULL, base);
+}